Le passage massif à la formation à distance (FAD) et à la e-formation, ainsi qu’à leurs différentes déclinaisons (p. ex. l’hybridité ou la comodalité), en raison de la pandémie a été l’occasion d’une généralisation du recours au numérique en éducation. Aux environnements numériques d’apprentissages déjà bien implantés dans les établissements du postsecondaire se sont greffés des logiciels de vidéoconférence (p. ex. Zoom ou Adobe Connect) et des plateformes polyvalentes telles que Microsoft Teams ou Google Classroom. Pourtant, cette massification du numérique n’est pas sans conséquence. Ainsi, sur le plan environnemental, l’impact en termes d’émissions de gaz à effets de serre (GES) est important (Obringer et al., 2021). Or, » des réductions immédiates, rapides et à grande échelle des émissions de gaz à effet de serre » doivent être opérées pour limiter le réchauffement climatique à 1,5oC à 2oC dans les prochaines décennies (IPCC, 2021).
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Michelot, F. (2022, 4 mai).
La massification de la e-formation : une panacée pour l’environnement ? Éléments de réflexion issus d’une revue exploratoire de littérature [communication]. RUNED22. Perspectives critiques sur le numérique en éducation et formation, Montréal, Québec.
https://doi.org/mrn5